![]() ![]() ![]() had more than 30,000 tons of chemical agents, and Russia likely had at least 40,000 tons, according to David Koplow, a professor of law at Georgetown University in Washington, DC. and Russia stockpiled vast quantities of chemical weapons. They were never deployed on the battlefield, though Nazi forces used poisonous gas to murder millions of people in concentration camps.ĭuring the Cold War, the U.S. More than 1.3 million soldiers were exposed to chemical weapons during the Great War and 100,000 died directly as a result of chemical attacks.ĭuring World War II, nations around the world stocked up on chemical weapons, in case they were used again. Here's why the world needed that ban in the first place.Ĭhemical weapons were used to terrible effect during World War I. The destruction of that single rocket means that "one hundred percent of the world's declared chemical weapons have now been destroyed," says Kingston Reif, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Threat Reduction and Arms Control, who oversaw the process. A final rocket was drained of sarin nerve agent, and that agent was then chemically deactivated and destroyed. The milestone was reached on Friday at the Bluegrass Chemical Agent-Destruction Pilot Plant in Kentucky. In doing so, it is the last of eight countries to destroy its declared stocks of chemical weapons under the Chemical Weapons Convention – an international treaty signed by nearly 200 nations that bans the possession, production and use of the weapons on the battlefield. The United States has officially destroyed its stockpile of chemical weapons. ![]()
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